What is the PRP Treatment ?

PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma), also known as platelet-rich plasma, is a treatment method derived from an individual's own blood. The process progresses through the activity of platelet cells, which play a role in natural healing processes during wound repair. After PRP is applied to the damaged area, platelets attract repair cells and stem cells to the site, and new blood vessels begin to form. This enhances the nourishment of the damaged area, speeds up waste removal, and promotes healing through the recruited cells.

An interesting feature of PRP is that it serves as a highly balanced cocktail of growth factors. PRP provides nearly all the necessary factors needed for healing. An ideal PRP sample is expected to contain at least 4-5 times the normal amount of platelets.

Functions of Platelets

  • They are crucial in hemostasis and the clotting process.
  • They participate in wound healing by releasing growth factors.
  • Low levels of platelets in the blood (thrombocytopenia) can increase the risk of bleeding, while high levels (thrombocytosis) can lead to excessive clotting.
  • When they come into contact with collagen, they become activated and start releasing growth factors from their alpha granules.

Blood PRP Content

Blood Content

  • 93% RBCs (erythrocytes)
  • 6% PLT (platelets)
  • 1% WBCs (leukocytes)
  • Plasma

PRP Content

  • 94% Platelets and Plasma
  • • 5 % WBCs

How Is It Obtained?

PRP is obtained using kits made from products derived from the necessary kits. These kits should comply with the Medical Device Regulation of the Ministry of Health, and must be registered in the Product Tracking System (ÜTS).

Depending on the characteristics of the kit, blood cells taken from the patient are separated using a centrifugation method with special protocols and special kits. In the separated sample:

  • Visible Buffy Coat (platelet-rich tissue)
  • PRP (platelet-rich plasma)
  • PPP (platelet-poor plasma)

In which diseases is it recommended to use?

  • Sports injuries (tendonitis, tendon tears, cartilage damage, etc.)
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Connective tissue injuries
  • Reproductive health,
  • Anti-aging applications
  • Wrinkles and Skin Renewal
  • Hair Transplantation and Hair Loss
  • Burn Treatment
  • Wound Treatment
  • Dental applications

PRP's Side Effects

  • It can be said that PRP treatment has no reported significant side effects.
  • In PRP treatment, since the patient's own blood is used, there is no risk of infection, and the likelihood of allergic reactions is very low.
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